Seeing Gander on 9/11 Through a Different Lens

Please join me for a moment in Gander, Newfoundland:

Yesterday I saw Come From Away and would like to tell their 9/11 story through a new lens.

But first…

How Gander Mobilized

On September 11, 2001, an air traffic controller at Gander International Airport was told to “shut down the sky.” With U.S. airspace closed, 38 re-routed planes, mostly from Europe, had to land there immediately. After waiting for hours, passengers passed through security. Their checked bags had to remain in cargo.

Meanwhile, Gander’s 9650 (or so) residents were figuring out how to feed, clothe, and shelter 6579 adults and children, 11 dogs, 9 cats and 2 bonobo apes (traveling from Belgium to a Columbus, Ohio zoo). They knew they needed blankets, toiletries, medicine and a lot of food. The town’s hockey rink became the world’s largest refrigerator. Looking for translators, they asked who spoke what language. Striking bus drivers said they would return to work until the guests departed. A town located 90 minutes away sent over enough sandwiches and soup to feed 200 people. One person called the island “casserole city.”

In addition to churches, schools and community centers, residents welcomed travelers in their homes. A group of terminally ill children flying to Disney World was treated to a celebration led by Commander Gander. Another group was anointed honorary Newfoundlanders after they kissed a cod on the lips, donned sou’westers, and ate hard bread and pickled bologna as onlookers banged an “ugly stick” covered with beer bottle caps.

This a rather blurry photo of the sleeping accommodations at Gander Academy:

The Come From Away audience was charmed by Gander’s graciousness. Few (except me probably) realized this was also an economic story about land, labor and capital.

Our Bottom Line: Land, Labor, Capital

If economics is the science that shows how we solve the problem of scarcity, then Gander on 9/11 is the perfect example. Their population almost doubled. And yet, their land, labor, and capital took care of everyone.

Labor

Gander’s population stopped doing what it does everyday. Instead, they prepared huge quantities of food, they transported people and they re-allocated supplies, They had to translate multiple languages. One person became the TV “town crier” who told the town that someone needed a moose dinner or they had too much toilet paper. One bakery made a cake for 350 people. Another person went from house to house picking up the barbecues for cooking some of the meals in a central location. As for the animals, they too were cared for. One of the cats was even given the medication that was attached to her carrier.

Capital

The buildings became dormitories. The hockey rink was the refrigerator. With just 500 hotel rooms, homes became B&Bs. Banks of phones, computers and TVs were set up where groups of people could access them. School buses moved travelers and refrigerated trucks brought meat. Also defined as capital, their inventory ranged from food to new underwear to nicotine gum. And there were countless casserole dishes.

Land

Perhaps the land itself didn’t really change but it was used in different ways.

So what did all of this land, labor and capital create? It displayed how wonderful people could be.

My sources and more: Of course, I learned most of my facts from the Broadway play, Come From Away. But I also found some good stories in USA Today, the NY Times, and the NY Post.

Do see the show when you can. It was special.